Tuesday, 15 June 2021

Artificial Intelligence MCQ

 Multiple Choice Questions in Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence has taken up the Software Industry to a greater height with a lot of research being devoted to Artificial Intelligence techniques and Machine Learning algorithms. One who is interested to test his knowledge can do so by answering as many quizzes or multiple choice questions in Artificial Intelligence. This post will help the users to test their knowledge in Artificial Intelligence basics.


Choose the best answer (Multiple choice questions)

1.      Artificial Intelligence is about_____.

A)       Playing a game on Computer                             

B)    Making a machine Intelligent

C)    Programming on Machine with your Own Intelligence

D)    Putting your intelligence in Machine

 

2.      Who is known as the -Father of AI"?

A)    Fisher Ada                        B) Alan Turing            C) John McCarthy      D) Allen Newell

 

3.      Which of the following is not the type of AI?

A) Reactive machines             B) Unlimited memory            

C) Theory of mind                  D) Self-awareness

 

4.      What is the term used for describing the judgmental or common sense part of problem-solving?

A)    Heuristic                B) Critical       C) Value based           D) Analytical

 

5.      Among the given options, which search algorithm requires less memory?

A)    Optimal Search                             B) Depth First Search

C)  Breadth-First Search                     D) Linear Search

 

6.      The available ways to solve a problem of state-space-search.

A)    1                B) 2                 C) 3                 4

 

7.      Which of the given language is not commonly used for AI?

A)    LISP                      B) PROLOG               C) Python                    D) Perl


8. A technique that was developed to determine whether a machine could or could not demonstrate the artificial intelligence is known as the___.

A) Boolean Algebra    B) Turing Test             C) Logarithm              D) Algorithm


9. Which algorithm is used in the Game tree to make decisions of Win/Lose?

A) Heuristic Search Algorithm                       B) DFS/BFS algorithm

C)  Greedy Search Algorithm                         D) Min/Max algorithm


10. Which term describes the common-sense of the judgmental part of problem-solving?

A)  Values-based         B) Critical                   C) Analytical               D) Heuristic


11 A constraint satisfaction is a ______ procedure that operates in a space of constraint sets.

A)  Sorting                  B) Algorithmic            C) search         D) Algebraic


12. The need to backtrack in constraint satisfaction problem can be eliminated by ____________

A) Forward Searching                             

B) Constraint Propagation

C) Backtrack after a forward search  

D) Omitting the constraints and focusing only on goals


13. Among the given options, which is also known as inference rule?

A) Reference               B) Reform                   C) Resolution              D) Substitution


14. What is the name of the clause that is produced as a result of a resolution?

A) Contradiction         B) Parent         C) Disjunction             D) Resolvent


15. What is meant by factoring?

A) Removal of redundant variable                 B) Removal of redundant literal

C) Addition of redundant literal                    D) Addition of redundant variable


16.  A PROLOG program is composed of logical assertions called as _______________.

            A)  Horn clauses         B) Empty clauses        C) inference rules        D) productions


17.  Forward chaining systems are _______ and backward chaining systems are ________.

A) Goal-driven, goal-driven                           B) Goal-driven, data-driven

C) Data-driven, goal-driven                            D) Data-driven, data-driven


18. Which is mainly used for automated reasoning?

A)  Backward chaining                                   B) Forward chaining  

C) Logic programming                                    D) Parallel programming


19. Reasoning with some kind of measure of certainty is ___________.

            A) Statistical Reasoning                                 B) Monotonic reasoning        

            C) Non-monotonic reasoning                          D) Logical Reasoning


20. Default reasoning is another type of  _____________.

A) Analogical reasoning                                 B) Bitonic reasoning

C) Non-monotonic reasoning                         D) Monotonic reasoning


21. _________ is/are the well known Expert System/s for medical diagnosis systems.

A) MYCIN                 B) CADUCEUS         C) DENDRAL           D) SMH.PAL


22. The Bayesian network graph does not contain any cyclic graph. Hence, it is known as 

A) DCG                      B) DAG                      C) CAG                      D) SAG

 

23. A rudimentary form of learning, where the computed data is cached is called _______.

            A) Note learning                      B) Machine learning    

            C) Rote learning                      D) Stochastic learning


24.  Knowledge is generally acquired through ______________.

            A) Programming         B) Learning                 C) Inference                D) Experience


25.  The neural network that can be used as a content addressable memory is _______ networks.

            A) Hopfield          B) Perceptron              C) Bayesian       D) Backpropagation


26. The first program to support explanation and knowledge acquisition is ___________.

            A) MOLE              B) TEIRESIAS           C) XCON            D) PROSPECTOR


27.  The problem of translating text into speech is called as _____________.

            A) Speech Recognition                       B) Speech Production            

C) Speech translation                          D) Speech Transition


28. Initially, each expert system was created from scratch using ________ language.

            A) PROLOG              B) FORTRAN                        C) LISP                       D) Python


29.  Expert systems are  ___________ AI programs.

            A) weak                      B) complex                  C) strong                     D) simple


30. The first AI program to use learning techniques to construct the production rules automatically was _____________.

            A) MOLE              B) SALT              C) DENDRAL           D) META-DENDRAL

ANSWERS

        1)  B         2)  C         3)  B         4)  A                5)  B

        6)  B         7)  D         8)  B         9)  D         10) D

        11) C         12) A         13) C         14) D         15) B

        16) A         17) C         18) C         19) A         20) C

        21) A         22) B         23) C         24) D         25) A

        26) B         27) B         28) C         29) B         30) D